In an emergency stopping situation, what should a driver do?

In an emergency stopping situation, applying firm pressure on the footbrake is essential for maximizing the vehicle's stopping power. This action helps the driver bring the vehicle to a stop as quickly and safely as possible while maintaining control over the vehicle's direction. It's important to respond decisively in emergencies, as a firm application of the brake reduces the stopping distance and minimizes the risk of a collision.

Gentle pressure may not be sufficient to stop in a timely manner, particularly in high-speed situations or when the road conditions are less than ideal. Steering off the road may not be safe or feasible, as it could lead to loss of control or cause an accident if there are obstacles or other vehicles present. Shifting to neutral can lead to reduced control over the vehicle and extended stopping distances, which is not advisable in an emergency situation. Hence, applying firm pressure on the footbrake is the most effective and safe response during an emergency stop.